#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright (C) 2009-2020 the sqlparse authors and contributors
# <see AUTHORS file>
#
# This module is part of python-sqlparse and is released under
# the BSD License: https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause

"""Module that contains the command line app.

Why does this file exist, and why not put this in __main__?
  You might be tempted to import things from __main__ later, but that will
  cause problems: the code will get executed twice:
  - When you run `python -m sqlparse` python will execute
    ``__main__.py`` as a script. That means there won't be any
    ``sqlparse.__main__`` in ``sys.modules``.
  - When you import __main__ it will get executed again (as a module) because
    there's no ``sqlparse.__main__`` in ``sys.modules``.
  Also see (1) from http://click.pocoo.org/5/setuptools/#setuptools-integration
"""

import argparse
import sys
from io import TextIOWrapper

import sqlparse
from sqlparse.exceptions import SQLParseError


# TODO: Add CLI Tests
# TODO: Simplify formatter by using argparse `type` arguments
def create_parser():
    _CASE_CHOICES = ["upper", "lower", "capitalize"]

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        prog="sqlformat",
        description='Format FILE according to OPTIONS. Use "-" as FILE '
        "to read from stdin.",
        usage="%(prog)s  [OPTIONS] FILE, ...",
    )

    parser.add_argument("filename")

    parser.add_argument(
        "-o",
        "--outfile",
        dest="outfile",
        metavar="FILE",
        help="write output to FILE (defaults to stdout)",
    )

    parser.add_argument("--version", action="version", version=sqlparse.__version__)

    group = parser.add_argument_group("Formatting Options")

    group.add_argument(
        "-k",
        "--keywords",
        metavar="CHOICE",
        dest="keyword_case",
        choices=_CASE_CHOICES,
        help="change case of keywords, CHOICE is one of {}".format(
            ", ".join('"{}"'.format(x) for x in _CASE_CHOICES)
        ),
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "-i",
        "--identifiers",
        metavar="CHOICE",
        dest="identifier_case",
        choices=_CASE_CHOICES,
        help="change case of identifiers, CHOICE is one of {}".format(
            ", ".join('"{}"'.format(x) for x in _CASE_CHOICES)
        ),
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "-l",
        "--language",
        metavar="LANG",
        dest="output_format",
        choices=["python", "php"],
        help="output a snippet in programming language LANG, "
        'choices are "python", "php"',
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "--strip-comments",
        dest="strip_comments",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="remove comments",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "-r",
        "--reindent",
        dest="reindent",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="reindent statements",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "--indent_width",
        dest="indent_width",
        default=2,
        type=int,
        help="indentation width (defaults to 2 spaces)",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "--indent_after_first",
        dest="indent_after_first",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="indent after first line of statement (e.g. SELECT)",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "--indent_columns",
        dest="indent_columns",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="indent all columns by indent_width instead of keyword length",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "-a",
        "--reindent_aligned",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="reindent statements to aligned format",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "-s",
        "--use_space_around_operators",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="place spaces around mathematical operators",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "--wrap_after",
        dest="wrap_after",
        default=0,
        type=int,
        help="Column after which lists should be wrapped",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "--comma_first",
        dest="comma_first",
        default=False,
        type=bool,
        help="Insert linebreak before comma (default False)",
    )

    group.add_argument(
        "--encoding",
        dest="encoding",
        default="utf-8",
        help="Specify the input encoding (default utf-8)",
    )

    return parser


def _error(msg):
    """Print msg and optionally exit with return code exit_."""
    sys.stderr.write("[ERROR] {}\n".format(msg))
    return 1


def main(args=None):
    parser = create_parser()
    args = parser.parse_args(args)

    if args.filename == "-":  # read from stdin
        wrapper = TextIOWrapper(sys.stdin.buffer, encoding=args.encoding)
        try:
            data = wrapper.read()
        finally:
            wrapper.detach()
    else:
        try:
            with open(args.filename, encoding=args.encoding) as f:
                data = "".join(f.readlines())
        except OSError as e:
            return _error("Failed to read {}: {}".format(args.filename, e))

    close_stream = False
    if args.outfile:
        try:
            stream = open(args.outfile, "w", encoding=args.encoding)
            close_stream = True
        except OSError as e:
            return _error("Failed to open {}: {}".format(args.outfile, e))
    else:
        stream = sys.stdout

    formatter_opts = vars(args)
    try:
        formatter_opts = sqlparse.formatter.validate_options(formatter_opts)
    except SQLParseError as e:
        return _error("Invalid options: {}".format(e))

    s = sqlparse.format(data, **formatter_opts)
    stream.write(s)
    stream.flush()
    if close_stream:
        stream.close()
    return 0