Joining files picked through the system picker failed outright whenever the strategy was stream copy -- the matched-files case the UI advertises as "joined without re-encoding, no quality loss". [ffkitsaf @ ...] Protocol 'ffkitsaf' not on whitelist 'file,crypto,data'! Error opening input file .../joined_from_content.concat_list.txt JoinScreen picks with OpenMultipleDocuments, so real inputs are always content://. ConcatEngine maps each through getSafParameterForRead and FFmpegConcatCommand writes the resulting ffkitsaf: paths into the concat list file. The demuxer applies its own protocol whitelist, defaulting to file,crypto,data, and -safe 0 does not touch it: that permits absolute paths, this permits the scheme they carry. Two separate gates, and only one was open. Nothing caught it because the two halves of the bug never met. Only STREAM_COPY feeds the demuxer a list file -- REENCODE passes each input with its own -i, where the whitelist does not apply -- so joining over SAF worked for mismatched clips. And every join test passed Uri.fromFile, which takes ConcatEngine's uri.path arm instead of the bridge, so matchingClipsAreJoinedByStreamCopy exercised stream copy with a file: path and passed. The one broken combination was the one no test produced and the only one a user can reach. That is #225's gap: FFmpegKitConfig.getSafParameterForRead is on every real conversion and join, and was on no passing test -- only on UnopenableUriTest's failure side, which proves the error message rather than the bridge. ContentUriInputTest now drives both the convert and join paths from a real content:// URI. It uses a plain ContentProvider, because the documents provider cannot be reached. Measured three ways: a DOCUMENTS_PROVIDER without MANAGE_DOCUMENTS is refused at install, instrumentation runs in the target app's process so Instrumentation.getContext() still carries the app's uid and is denied, and adoptShellPermissionIdentity(MANAGE_DOCUMENTS) is denied identically -- the denial naming ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT as the only way in. The bridge needs no documents provider: it opens a descriptor through the resolver, so any readable content:// URI exercises it, and an ordinary provider may be exported unprotected. The whole class stays headless. Recorded on #226, which that also settles: its cheap half does not exist. Verified on a local API 34 emulator: 66 tests, 0 failures, 3 skipped; and removing the -protocol_whitelist pair reproduces the production failure verbatim in the join test and nothing else. FFmpegConcatCommandTest pins the flag on the JVM. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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package org.libremediaconverter.saf
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import androidx.media3.common.util.UnstableApi
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import androidx.test.ext.junit.runners.AndroidJUnit4
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import androidx.test.platform.app.InstrumentationRegistry
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import androidx.work.WorkInfo
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import androidx.work.WorkManager
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import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.first
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import kotlinx.coroutines.runBlocking
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import kotlinx.coroutines.withTimeout
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import org.junit.After
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import org.junit.Assert.assertEquals
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import org.junit.Assert.assertTrue
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import org.junit.Test
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith
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import org.libremediaconverter.ffmpeg.ConcatEngine
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import org.libremediaconverter.model.Engine
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import org.libremediaconverter.model.OutputFormat
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import org.libremediaconverter.model.QualityTier
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import org.libremediaconverter.work.ConversionWorker
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import java.io.File
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/**
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* A `content://` input reaching FFmpeg successfully, which nothing had ever driven (#225).
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*
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* `FFmpegKitConfig.getSafParameterForRead` stands between a SAF grant and the native process, and
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* it is on **every real user conversion**. Every passing convert and join test in this suite hands
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* the worker a `Uri.fromFile(...)`, which takes the `uri.path` arm instead — so the bridge was
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* exercised only on its failure side, by `UnopenableUriTest` naming an authority that does not
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* exist. That proves the error message, not the bridge.
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*
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* ## Why a plain provider rather than the documents one
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*
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* [FixtureDocumentsProvider] cannot be reached from the app, measured three ways on an API 34
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* emulator (#226): a `DOCUMENTS_PROVIDER` declared without `MANAGE_DOCUMENTS` is refused at install
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* — *"Provider must be protected by MANAGE_DOCUMENTS"*; instrumentation runs in the **target app's
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* process**, so `Instrumentation.getContext()` still carries the app's uid and is denied; and
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* `adoptShellPermissionIdentity(MANAGE_DOCUMENTS)` is denied identically. The denial names the only
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* way in: *"you obtain access using ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT or related APIs"*.
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*
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* The bridge does not need one. It opens a descriptor through the resolver and hands FFmpeg a
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* `saf:` path, so any readable `content://` URI exercises it — and [FixtureContentProvider] is an
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* ordinary provider, which may be exported without a permission. The whole class is headless: no
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* DocumentsUI, and none of the flake #190 records.
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*
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* ## Why MP3
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*
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* The bridge lives on the FFmpeg arm, and MP3 is the format the router sends there unconditionally
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* — no platform encoder exists at any API level, so `ConversionWorkerTest.routesAnMp3JobToFfmpeg…`
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* relies on the same fact. Choosing a video target would make the engine depend on the device's
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* codecs, and #223 is what that costs.
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*
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* *Mutation:* make `getSafParameterForRead` return `uri.toString()`. FFmpeg cannot open it and both
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* tests fail; nothing else in either suite notices.
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*/
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@UnstableApi
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@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class)
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class ContentUriInputTest {
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private val context = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().targetContext
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private val workManager = WorkManager.getInstance(context)
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@After
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fun tearDown() {
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File(context.cacheDir, "conversions").listFiles()?.forEach { it.delete() }
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}
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@Test
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fun aContentUriInputConvertsThroughTheSafBridge(): Unit = runBlocking {
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val input = FixtureContentProvider.uriFor(SAMPLE)
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val request = ConversionWorker.request(
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inputUri = input,
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displayName = SAMPLE,
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sizeBytes = 0L,
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spec = OutputFormat.MP3.spec,
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quality = QualityTier.FAST,
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)
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workManager.enqueue(request).result.get()
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val terminal = withTimeout(TIMEOUT_MS) {
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workManager.getWorkInfoByIdFlow(request.id).first { it != null && it.state.isFinished }
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}
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val error = terminal?.outputData?.getString(ConversionWorker.KEY_ERROR)
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assertEquals(
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"a content:// input must convert, but failed with: $error",
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WorkInfo.State.SUCCEEDED,
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terminal?.state,
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)
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// The bridge is on the FFmpeg arm only, so this is part of the claim rather than colour.
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assertEquals(Engine.FFMPEG.name, terminal?.outputData?.getString(ConversionWorker.KEY_ENGINE_USED))
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val out = File(terminal!!.outputData.getString(ConversionWorker.KEY_OUTPUT_PATH)!!)
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assertTrue("no output produced from a content:// input", out.exists() && out.length() > 0)
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out.delete()
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}
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/**
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* The same bridge on the join path, which has its own copy of the call (`ConcatEngine:36`).
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*
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* Driven through the engine rather than `ConcatWorker` because the engine is where the branch
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* is; the worker adds a foreground service and nothing else this is about.
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*/
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@Test
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fun contentUriInputsJoinThroughTheSafBridge(): Unit = runBlocking {
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val out = File(context.cacheDir, "joined_from_content.mp4").apply { delete() }
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val result = ConcatEngine(context).join(
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listOf(FixtureContentProvider.uriFor(CLIP_A), FixtureContentProvider.uriFor(CLIP_B)),
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out,
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OutputFormat.MP4_H264,
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)
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assertTrue("no output produced from content:// inputs", result.output.length() > 0)
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out.delete()
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}
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private companion object {
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const val SAMPLE = "sample_h264.mp4"
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const val CLIP_A = "clip_a.mp4"
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const val CLIP_B = "clip_b.mp4"
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const val TIMEOUT_MS = 300_000L
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
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package org.libremediaconverter.saf;
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import android.content.ContentProvider;
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import android.content.ContentValues;
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import android.database.Cursor;
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import android.database.MatrixCursor;
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import android.net.Uri;
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import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
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import android.provider.OpenableColumns;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
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import java.io.FileOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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/**
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* A plain {@link ContentProvider} serving the committed media fixtures over {@code content://}.
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*
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* <p><b>Why this exists alongside {@link FixtureDocumentsProvider}.</b> Every passing convert and
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* join test hands the worker a {@code Uri.fromFile(...)}, which takes the {@code uri.path} arm and
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* never touches {@code FFmpegKitConfig.getSafParameterForRead}. That bridge is on 100% of real user
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* conversions and was on 0% of tested ones; only its failure side was covered, by
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* {@code UnopenableUriTest} pointing at an authority that does not exist.
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*
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* <p><b>Why not the documents provider.</b> It cannot be reached. Measured three ways on an API 34
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* emulator: a {@code DOCUMENTS_PROVIDER} declared without {@code MANAGE_DOCUMENTS} is refused at
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* install ("Provider must be protected by MANAGE_DOCUMENTS"); instrumentation runs in the target
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* app's process, so {@code Instrumentation.getContext()} still carries the app's uid and is denied;
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* and {@code adoptShellPermissionIdentity(MANAGE_DOCUMENTS)} is denied identically. The denial says
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* what is required — <i>"you obtain access using ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT or related APIs"</i> — so a
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* documents provider is reachable only through a picker-issued grant. See issue #226.
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*
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* <p>The bridge does not need one. {@code getSafParameterForRead} opens a file descriptor through
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* the resolver and hands FFmpeg a {@code saf:} path; any readable {@code content://} URI exercises
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* it. An ordinary provider may be exported without a permission, so this one is, and the whole test
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* stays headless — no DocumentsUI, and none of the flake #190 records.
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*
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* <p>Unlike {@link FixtureDocumentsProvider} this may use {@code androidx} and Kotlin freely — it is
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* loaded into the app process like any other provider, not into the bare test process. It is kept
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* in Java anyway, next to its sibling, so the two read alike.
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*/
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public final class FixtureContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
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/** Authority. Distinct from the documents provider's, and from anything the app declares. */
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public static final String AUTHORITY = "org.libremediaconverter.test.content";
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/** Builds a URI for one of this source set's committed assets, e.g. {@code sample_h264.mp4}. */
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public static Uri uriFor(String assetName) {
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return new Uri.Builder().scheme("content").authority(AUTHORITY).appendPath(assetName).build();
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}
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@Override
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public boolean onCreate() {
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return true;
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}
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@Override
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public ParcelFileDescriptor openFile(Uri uri, String mode) throws FileNotFoundException {
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if (!"r".equals(mode)) {
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throw new FileNotFoundException("this provider is read-only: " + mode);
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}
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return ParcelFileDescriptor.open(unpack(assetOf(uri)), ParcelFileDescriptor.MODE_READ_ONLY);
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}
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/**
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* Enough of {@link OpenableColumns} for {@code InputQuery.describe} to name and size the input.
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*
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* <p>Without these the app reaches the "Size unknown" screen, which is a different test.
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*/
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@Override
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public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] args, String sort) {
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String asset = assetOf(uri);
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File file;
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try {
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file = unpack(asset);
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} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
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return null;
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}
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MatrixCursor cursor = new MatrixCursor(
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new String[] {OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, OpenableColumns.SIZE});
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cursor.newRow().add(OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, asset).add(OpenableColumns.SIZE, file.length());
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return cursor;
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}
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@Override
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public String getType(Uri uri) {
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return assetOf(uri).endsWith(".m4a") ? "audio/mp4" : "video/mp4";
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}
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@Override
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public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("read-only fixture provider");
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}
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@Override
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public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] args) {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("read-only fixture provider");
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}
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@Override
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public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] args) {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("read-only fixture provider");
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}
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private static String assetOf(Uri uri) {
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String asset = uri.getLastPathSegment();
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return asset == null ? "" : asset;
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}
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/**
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* The asset on disk, unpacked the first time anything asks.
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*
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* <p>Reported as {@link FileNotFoundException} rather than swallowed: a provider answering with
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* a zero-byte file would fail the conversion for a reason nothing states.
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*/
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private File unpack(String asset) throws FileNotFoundException {
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File file = new File(getContext().getCacheDir(), "provided_" + asset);
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if (file.length() > 0L) {
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return file;
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}
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try (InputStream source = getContext().getAssets().open(asset);
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OutputStream sink = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
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byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
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int read;
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while ((read = source.read(buffer)) != -1) {
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sink.write(buffer, 0, read);
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}
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new FileNotFoundException("could not unpack " + asset + ": " + e);
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}
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return file;
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user