diff --git a/app/build.gradle.kts b/app/build.gradle.kts index 36e4778..d252932 100644 --- a/app/build.gradle.kts +++ b/app/build.gradle.kts @@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ android { includeInBundle = false } + // Ship the exported Room schemas as androidTest assets so MigrationTestHelper can load them. + sourceSets.getByName("androidTest").assets.srcDir("$projectDir/schemas") + packaging { resources { // Angus Mail / Jakarta Activation (added later) ship duplicate META-INF entries. @@ -147,7 +150,7 @@ android { } } -// Export Room schemas so migrations can be validated by instrumented MigrationTestHelper tests. +// Export Room schemas so the instrumented MigrationTest can replay and validate each migration. ksp { arg("room.schemaLocation", "$projectDir/schemas") } @@ -196,6 +199,11 @@ dependencies { ksp(libs.androidx.room.compiler) implementation(libs.sqlcipher.android) + // Raise kotlinx-serialization to the version Room's schema-bundle serializers were compiled + // against (see libs.versions.toml). AGP 9 consistent resolution shares it with the androidTest + // classpath so MigrationTestHelper can parse the exported schema JSON. + implementation(platform(libs.kotlinx.serialization.bom)) + testImplementation(libs.junit) testImplementation(libs.kotlin.test) testImplementation(libs.kotlinx.coroutines.test) @@ -210,4 +218,5 @@ dependencies { androidTestImplementation(libs.androidx.espresso.intents) androidTestImplementation(platform(libs.androidx.compose.bom)) androidTestImplementation(libs.androidx.compose.ui.test.junit4) + androidTestImplementation(libs.androidx.room.testing) } diff --git a/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/org/libremail/data/local/LibreMailDatabaseTest.kt b/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/org/libremail/data/local/LibreMailDatabaseTest.kt index 61ce90d..a50c410 100644 --- a/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/org/libremail/data/local/LibreMailDatabaseTest.kt +++ b/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/org/libremail/data/local/LibreMailDatabaseTest.kt @@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ import org.libremail.data.local.entity.MessageEntity import org.libremail.data.local.entity.ServerConfigEmbedded /** - * Schema-behavior tests on the real (v7) Room database. (Migrations from versions before - * exportSchema was enabled can't be replayed with MigrationTestHelper, since their schema JSONs - * were never exported; exportSchema is now on so future migrations can be tested.) + * Schema-behavior tests on a fresh in-memory database at the current version. The migration DDL + * itself is exercised by [MigrationTest], which replays the schema chain exported to app/schemas. + * (Migrations from before v7 predate schema export, so they can't be replayed there.) */ @RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class) class LibreMailDatabaseTest { diff --git a/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/org/libremail/data/local/MigrationTest.kt b/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/org/libremail/data/local/MigrationTest.kt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..076e821 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/org/libremail/data/local/MigrationTest.kt @@ -0,0 +1,260 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +package org.libremail.data.local + +import androidx.room.migration.Migration +import androidx.room.testing.MigrationTestHelper +import androidx.sqlite.db.SupportSQLiteDatabase +import androidx.sqlite.db.framework.FrameworkSQLiteOpenHelperFactory +import androidx.test.ext.junit.runners.AndroidJUnit4 +import androidx.test.platform.app.InstrumentationRegistry +import org.junit.Assert.assertEquals +import org.junit.Assert.assertFalse +import org.junit.Assert.assertTrue +import org.junit.Rule +import org.junit.Test +import org.junit.runner.RunWith +import java.lang.reflect.Modifier + +/** + * Replays the app's Room migrations against the schema JSONs exported to `app/schemas` (shipped to + * the test APK as assets). DatabaseModule deliberately registers no destructive fallback — dropping + * tables would lose stored accounts and credentials — so a drifted migration crashes upgrading + * users at first database open; these tests make such drift fail in CI instead (issue #63). + * + * The migration list is discovered from Migrations.kt and the target version from the newest + * exported schema, so a future migration is covered automatically: author the `Migration`, register + * it in DatabaseModule, commit the new schema JSON, and [migratingFromV7ReplaysEveryMigrationAndPreservesData] + * replays it with no edit here. (Only v7+ can be replayed — older versions predate schema export.) + */ +@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class) +class MigrationTest { + + @get:Rule + val helper = MigrationTestHelper( + InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation(), + LibreMailDatabase::class.java, + emptyList(), + FrameworkSQLiteOpenHelperFactory(), + ) + + /** v11 -> v12 (PR #54): `folders.specialUse` appears defaulting to 0 and existing data survives. */ + @Test + fun migrate11To12_defaultsExistingFoldersToNotSpecialUse() { + helper.createDatabase(TEST_DB, 11).apply { + insertAccount() + execSQL( + "INSERT INTO folders (accountId, fullName, displayName, role, selectable, sortOrder) VALUES " + + "('acct', 'INBOX', 'INBOX', 'INBOX', 1, 0), " + + "('acct', '[Gmail]/Sent Mail', 'Sent Mail', 'SENT', 1, 1)", + ) + execSQL( + "INSERT INTO messages (id, accountId, sender, senderEmail, subject, snippet, body, isHtml, " + + "timestampMillis, isRead, isStarred, folder, inInbox, bodyFetched) " + + "VALUES ('acct:INBOX:1', 'acct', 'Ada', 'ada@example.org', 'Hi', '', '', 0, 1000, 0, 0, " + + "'INBOX', 1, 0)", + ) + close() + } + + val db = helper.runMigrationsAndValidate(TEST_DB, 12, true, MIGRATION_11_12) + + db.query("SELECT fullName, specialUse FROM folders ORDER BY sortOrder").use { c -> + assertTrue(c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals("INBOX", c.getString(0)) + assertEquals(0, c.getInt(1)) + assertTrue(c.moveToNext()) + assertEquals("[Gmail]/Sent Mail", c.getString(0)) + assertEquals(0, c.getInt(1)) + assertFalse("both pre-upgrade folder rows must survive, and nothing else", c.moveToNext()) + } + // The folders' account and cached mail are untouched. + assertEquals(1, db.count("accounts")) + assertEquals(1, db.count("messages")) + db.close() + } + + /** + * A gap in the chain (or a migration whose target schema was never committed) crashes upgrading + * users, so fail fast with a readable message before replaying anything. + */ + @Test + fun migrationsFormOneUnbrokenChainUpToTheLatestExportedSchema() { + assertEquals( + "Migrations.kt must chain every version step up to the newest exported schema " + + "(DatabaseModule registers no destructive fallback, so a gap crashes upgrades)", + (1 until latestExportedSchemaVersion()).map { it to it + 1 }, + allAppMigrations.map { it.startVersion to it.endVersion }, + ) + } + + /** + * Creates a database at v7 (the oldest exported schema), fills it like a used install, then + * replays every migration one step at a time — `runMigrationsAndValidate` diffs the migrated + * schema against each version's exported JSON, so a failure names the exact step that drifted. + */ + @Test + fun migratingFromV7ReplaysEveryMigrationAndPreservesData() { + helper.createDatabase(TEST_DB, OLDEST_EXPORTED_SCHEMA).apply { + seedVersion7Cache() + close() + } + + var open: SupportSQLiteDatabase? = null + for (migration in allAppMigrations.filter { it.startVersion >= OLDEST_EXPORTED_SCHEMA }) { + open?.close() + val stepDb = helper.runMigrationsAndValidate(TEST_DB, migration.endVersion, true, migration) + stepDb.writeMidChainData() + open = stepDb + } + val db = checkNotNull(open) { "no migration starts at v$OLDEST_EXPORTED_SCHEMA" } + + assertEquals("the chain must end at the newest exported schema", latestExportedSchemaVersion(), db.version) + db.assertVersion7CacheSurvived() + db.assertMigrationBackfillsApplied() + db.close() + } + + /** The newest schema JSON exported to app/schemas (shipped to the test APK as assets). */ + private fun latestExportedSchemaVersion(): Int { + val schemaFolder = checkNotNull(LibreMailDatabase::class.java.canonicalName) + val versions = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().context.assets.list(schemaFolder) + .orEmpty() + .mapNotNull { it.removeSuffix(".json").toIntOrNull() } + check(versions.isNotEmpty()) { "no exported schemas under androidTest assets/$schemaFolder" } + return versions.max() + } + + /** The accounts table has kept this shape since before v7, so every test can share one insert. */ + private fun SupportSQLiteDatabase.insertAccount() { + execSQL( + "INSERT INTO accounts (id, email, displayName, authType, imap_host, imap_port, imap_security, " + + "smtp_host, smtp_port, smtp_security) VALUES ('acct', 'ada@example.org', 'Ada', " + + "'PASSWORD_IMAP', 'imap.example.org', 993, 'SSL_TLS', 'smtp.example.org', 465, 'SSL_TLS')", + ) + } + + /** Fills a v7 database the way a used install would look (columns exactly as in 7.json). */ + private fun SupportSQLiteDatabase.seedVersion7Cache() { + insertAccount() + execSQL("INSERT INTO credentials (accountId, encryptedSecret) VALUES ('acct', 'sealed-secret')") + execSQL( + "INSERT INTO messages (id, accountId, sender, senderEmail, subject, snippet, body, isHtml, " + + "timestampMillis, isRead, isStarred, inInbox, bodyFetched) VALUES " + + "('acct:1', 'acct', 'Ada', 'ada@example.org', 'Analytical engines', 'Dear Charles', " + + "'Dear Charles, the mill works.', 0, 1000, 1, 0, 1, 1), " + + "('acct:2', 'acct', 'Charles', 'charles@example.org', 'Re: engines', '', '', 0, 2000, 0, 1, 1, 0)", + ) + execSQL( + "INSERT INTO attachments (messageId, partIndex, filename, mimeType, sizeBytes) " + + "VALUES ('acct:1', 0, 'notes.pdf', 'application/pdf', 2048)", + ) + execSQL( + "INSERT INTO outbox (id, accountId, toAddresses, ccAddresses, subject, body, createdAt, " + + "lastError) VALUES ('out-1', 'acct', 'charles@example.org', '', 'Queued', 'Body', 3000, NULL)", + ) + execSQL( + "INSERT INTO drafts (id, accountId, toAddresses, ccAddresses, subject, body, updatedAt, " + + "attachments) VALUES ('draft-1', 'acct', 'charles@example.org', '', 'Draft', 'Text', 4000, '')", + ) + } + + /** Rows a user would write at intermediate versions; they must survive the rest of the chain. */ + private fun SupportSQLiteDatabase.writeMidChainData() { + when (version) { + // v8 is the first version with a folders table; 11->12 must stamp this row specialUse = 0. + 8 -> execSQL( + "INSERT INTO folders (accountId, fullName, displayName, role, selectable, sortOrder) " + + "VALUES ('acct', 'INBOX', 'INBOX', 'INBOX', 1, 0)", + ) + // A signature saved by a v9 user: 10->11 must carry it into the new signatures table. + 9 -> execSQL( + "UPDATE account_settings SET signature = 'Cheers,' || char(10) || 'Ada' " + + "WHERE accountId = 'acct'", + ) + } + } + + /** Every row cached at v7 must still be present and correct at the end of the chain. */ + private fun SupportSQLiteDatabase.assertVersion7CacheSurvived() { + assertEquals(1, count("accounts")) + assertEquals(2, count("messages")) + assertEquals(1, count("outbox")) + assertEquals(1, count("drafts")) + query("SELECT folder, subject, isRead FROM messages WHERE id = 'acct:1'").use { c -> + assertTrue("message cached at v7 must survive", c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals("7->8 files pre-upgrade messages under INBOX", "INBOX", c.getString(0)) + assertEquals("Analytical engines", c.getString(1)) + assertEquals(1, c.getInt(2)) + } + query("SELECT encryptedSecret FROM credentials WHERE accountId = 'acct'").use { c -> + assertTrue("stored credentials must never be dropped by a migration", c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals("sealed-secret", c.getString(0)) + } + query("SELECT filename FROM attachments WHERE messageId = 'acct:1'").use { c -> + assertTrue("attachment rows must survive the 6->7 style table rebuilds", c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals("notes.pdf", c.getString(0)) + } + } + + /** Columns and rows created by the migrations themselves must hold their documented defaults. */ + private fun SupportSQLiteDatabase.assertMigrationBackfillsApplied() { + // 8->9 backfills one default settings row per existing account. + query("SELECT signatureEnabled, notificationsEnabled FROM account_settings").use { c -> + assertTrue("8->9 must backfill a settings row for the v7 account", c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals(1, c.getInt(0)) + assertEquals(1, c.getInt(1)) + } + // 9->10 adds bcc columns defaulting to ''; 10->11 adds nullable bodyHtml. + query("SELECT bccAddresses, bodyHtml FROM outbox WHERE id = 'out-1'").use { c -> + assertTrue(c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals("", c.getString(0)) + assertTrue("bodyHtml must default to null (plaintext-only)", c.isNull(1)) + } + query("SELECT bccAddresses, bodyHtml FROM drafts WHERE id = 'draft-1'").use { c -> + assertTrue(c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals("", c.getString(0)) + assertTrue(c.isNull(1)) + } + // 10->11 turns the signature written at v9 into that account's default rich-text signature. + query("SELECT name, contentHtml, isDefault FROM signatures WHERE accountId = 'acct'").use { c -> + assertTrue("10->11 must backfill the legacy per-account signature", c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals("Signature", c.getString(0)) + assertEquals("Cheers,
Ada", c.getString(1)) + assertEquals(1, c.getInt(2)) + assertFalse("exactly one signature row must be backfilled", c.moveToNext()) + } + // 11->12 stamps the folder cached at v8 as not special-use. + query("SELECT specialUse FROM folders WHERE fullName = 'INBOX'").use { c -> + assertTrue("folder cached at v8 must survive to the newest version", c.moveToFirst()) + assertEquals(0, c.getInt(0)) + } + } + + private fun SupportSQLiteDatabase.count(table: String): Int = query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $table").use { c -> + c.moveToFirst() + c.getInt(0) + } + + private companion object { + const val TEST_DB = "migration-test.db" + + /** The oldest schema in app/schemas; earlier versions predate schema export. */ + const val OLDEST_EXPORTED_SCHEMA = 7 + + /** + * Every migration the app ships, pulled from Migrations.kt's file facade so a newly added + * migration is replayed automatically. DatabaseModule.provideDatabase registers this same + * set of top-level vals. + */ + val allAppMigrations: List = run { + val migrationsFile = checkNotNull(MIGRATION_1_2.javaClass.enclosingClass) { + "expected MIGRATION_1_2 to be a top-level val in Migrations.kt" + } + migrationsFile.methods + .filter { Modifier.isStatic(it.modifiers) && it.parameterCount == 0 } + .filter { Migration::class.java.isAssignableFrom(it.returnType) } + .map { it.invoke(null) as Migration } + .sortedBy { it.startVersion } + } + } +} diff --git a/gradle/libs.versions.toml b/gradle/libs.versions.toml index f3b1b1e..9d72eef 100644 --- a/gradle/libs.versions.toml +++ b/gradle/libs.versions.toml @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ sqlcipher = "4.16.0" datastore = "1.2.1" work = "2.11.2" coroutines = "1.10.2" +# Forced above androidx.savedstate's transitive 1.7.3 (shared with the androidTest classpath via +# AGP 9 consistent resolution); Room's schema-bundle serializers need >= 1.8.0 or MigrationTestHelper +# throws AbstractMethodError on GeneratedSerializer.typeParametersSerializers(). +kotlinxSerialization = "1.8.1" appauth = "0.11.1" angusMail = "2.0.5" junit = "4.13.2" @@ -63,6 +67,8 @@ androidx-hilt-compiler = { group = "androidx.hilt", name = "hilt-compiler", vers androidx-room-runtime = { group = "androidx.room", name = "room-runtime", version.ref = "room" } androidx-room-ktx = { group = "androidx.room", name = "room-ktx", version.ref = "room" } androidx-room-compiler = { group = "androidx.room", name = "room-compiler", version.ref = "room" } +# Room MigrationTestHelper (instrumented migration tests). +androidx-room-testing = { group = "androidx.room", name = "room-testing", version.ref = "room" } # SQLCipher — opt-in at-rest encryption of the Room cache. sqlcipher-android = { group = "net.zetetic", name = "sqlcipher-android", version.ref = "sqlcipher" } @@ -74,6 +80,10 @@ androidx-work-runtime-ktx = { group = "androidx.work", name = "work-runtime-ktx" kotlinx-coroutines-android = { group = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx", name = "kotlinx-coroutines-android", version.ref = "coroutines" } kotlinx-coroutines-test = { group = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx", name = "kotlinx-coroutines-test", version.ref = "coroutines" } +# Serialization BOM — imported as a platform (not used directly) to raise the transitive +# kotlinx-serialization runtime to the version Room's schema bundles were compiled against. +kotlinx-serialization-bom = { group = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx", name = "kotlinx-serialization-bom", version.ref = "kotlinxSerialization" } + # Email transport / OAuth — wired in later increments appauth = { group = "net.openid", name = "appauth", version.ref = "appauth" } angus-mail = { group = "org.eclipse.angus", name = "angus-mail", version.ref = "angusMail" }